suggest的用法歸納

(資料圖)

　　suggest 作“間接表明;建議;使想起”解時(shí)，后面可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語

　　① suggest sth.表明，建議

　　That girl"s sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.

　　那個(gè)姑娘被太陽曬黑了的臉表明她身體非常健康。

　　Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her.

　　史密斯先生向她提出了一個(gè)克服困難的辦法。

　　② suggest doing sth

　　Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

　　湯姆建議把房子賣了，但安不同意。

　　③ suggest sb’s doing sth

　　I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture.

　　我給他寫了一封信，并建議他把它寄給文化部。

　　④ suggest sth to sb(錯(cuò)誤：suggest sb to do)

　　⑤suggest (to sb) to do sth其中的介詞 to 不能省略，動(dòng)詞不定式短語 to do sth 作賓語補(bǔ)足語。例如：

　　Who suggested to you to do it this way? 誰提出要你這樣做的?

　　Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

　　湯姆建議把房子賣了，但安表示反對(duì)。

　　suggest后面的賓語從句要不要用虛擬語氣，由它的意思決定： 作“建議”解，賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞用“( should )動(dòng)詞原形”。

　　① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.

　　② ----The experiment has failed!

　　----I suggest you try again.

　　句式一、 It"s suggested that…… (有人建議……)例如：

　　① It"s suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party.

　　有人建議我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上演一個(gè)短劇。

　　② It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建議羅伯特到芝加哥去，設(shè)法在那里找個(gè)工作。

　　句式二、 What ( All that ) sb. suggests is that…… (某人建議的是……)

　　① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away.

　　我的建議是我們馬上去聽課。

　　② What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建議醫(yī)療站更好地利用那些草藥。

　　suggest 作“表明、說明、暗示、指出”解，后面的that 賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用陳述語氣。

　　① He often came to the theater， but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.

　　② Jane"s pale face suggested that she was ill， and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.

　　第一個(gè) suggested 作“表明、說明”解，所以其后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用陳述語氣;第二個(gè) suggested 的意思是“建議”，所以其后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣，其中的 should 被省略了。

　　名詞 suggestion 的用法與其詞根動(dòng)詞用法相似。

　　suggestion 作“建議”解，后面跟同位語從句時(shí)，以及 suggestion 用作主語，后面跟表語從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞均用虛擬語氣。

　　① My suggestion is that the work should be started at once.

　　我的建議是立即動(dòng)工。

　　② The monitor"s suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班長(zhǎng)提出的她改天來的建議還是沒有被接受。

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